Visiting a urologist can bring up a lot of questions, especially for patients who are experiencing unfamiliar or uncomfortable symptoms. At Modern Urologist, we believe informed patients make more confident decisions about their health. That’s why we take the time to answer every question, big or small, with clarity and compassion.
Here are some of the most frequently asked questions we hear in the office, along with straightforward answers to help you feel more at ease about your urologic care.
1. What does a urologist treat?
Urologists specialize in diagnosing and treating conditions related to the urinary tract and male reproductive system. This includes the kidneys, bladder, ureters, urethra, prostate, penis, and testicles. Common reasons patients see a urologist include urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney stones, incontinence, enlarged prostate (BPH), erectile dysfunction, and urologic cancers such as prostate, bladder, or kidney cancer.
Both men and women see urologists, and some urologists also specialize in areas such as female pelvic health, infertility, or pediatric urology.
2. How do I know if my urinary symptoms are serious?
Many people experience occasional urinary issues, but if symptoms persist or interfere with daily life, it’s time to see a urologist. Symptoms that may need evaluation include:
- Frequent urination or urgency
- Difficulty starting or stopping urine flow
- Weak stream or dribbling
- Pain or burning with urination
- Blood in the urine
- Nighttime urination that disrupts sleep
These signs can point to conditions like BPH, bladder infections, kidney stones, or more serious concerns that benefit from early diagnosis.
3. What is BPH and how is it treated?
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate that commonly affects men over 50. It can lead to urinary symptoms like urgency, weak stream, and incomplete emptying. Treatment options range from lifestyle changes and medications to minimally invasive procedures like REZŪM Water Vapor Therapy and the UroLift System. Your provider at Modern Urologist will work with you to choose the option that best fits your symptoms and lifestyle.
4. Is blood in the urine always serious?
Blood in the urine, whether visible or microscopic, should never be ignored. It can be caused by something as simple as a urinary tract infection or kidney stone, but it may also be a sign of a more serious condition such as bladder or kidney cancer. A urologist will perform the appropriate tests, including urine analysis, imaging, or cystoscopy, to determine the cause.
5. Can urinary tract infections happen to men too?
Yes. While UTIs are more common in women, men can also experience them—especially those with an enlarged prostate, kidney stones, or a history of catheter use. Men with frequent or persistent UTIs should be evaluated by a urologist to identify any underlying issues that may be contributing to infection.
6. What causes kidney stones, and how are they treated?
Kidney stones form when minerals and salts in the urine crystallize and clump together. They can vary in size and may cause severe pain, especially if they block the urinary tract. Risk factors include dehydration, high-sodium diets, and certain metabolic conditions.
Treatment depends on the size and location of the stone. Small stones may pass on their own with hydration, while larger stones may require medication, shockwave therapy, or a minimally invasive procedure. Patients who form stones frequently may benefit from additional testing to prevent recurrence.
7. What can I expect during a urology appointment?
A typical urology appointment begins with a detailed medical history and discussion of your symptoms. Depending on your condition, your provider may perform a physical exam and order tests such as urinalysis, ultrasound, PSA blood test, or imaging studies. You’ll have plenty of time to ask questions and work together with your provider on a treatment plan.
At Modern Urologist, we prioritize patient comfort and understanding every step of the way.
8. How often should I have a prostate screening?
Men should begin discussing prostate cancer screening with their doctor around age 50 or earlier if they are at higher risk due to family history or being African American. Screening typically includes a PSA blood test and may also involve a digital rectal exam. Your urologist will help you decide when to start and how often to screen based on your risk factors.
9. Can urologists help with sexual health?
Absolutely. Urologists treat conditions like erectile dysfunction, low testosterone, and other male reproductive health concerns. These issues can affect physical health and emotional well-being, and there are many effective treatments available. We encourage open, judgment-free conversations to find the right solution for each patient.
Your Questions Are Always Welcome in Manhattan and Queens
At Modern Urologist , we understand that talking about urologic health can feel uncomfortable. But no question is too small, and no concern is too personal. Whether you’re dealing with new symptoms or simply want to be proactive about your health, we’re here to guide you with expertise and compassion.
If you have questions, schedule a consultation with our team today. We’re here to help you feel informed, empowered, and supported every step of the way. Call 212-991-9991 for an appointment today.